A Glance at Last Autumn

February 5th, 2010

OK. We are knee deep in mud around here. Not that I’m complaining. Just think about the drought of ‘07 when rain ceased for consecutive months and temperatures exceeded 105 degrees F, and you still appreciate the precipitation. But it is still pleasant to look at a project that was carried out under the soft blue Tennessee sky of November.

treeplatform

Tree platform between three living pine trees.

Three children got the urge to elevate some logs one day. The oldest was only ten, so you can see that these projects are not extremely difficult. With a little teamwork and a 6′ step ladder, these young arborists lashed the tree beams in place using 10-30 foot lengths of 3/8 polyester rope and a square lashing knot at each end of the beam. They then placed decking of scavenged boards and short timbers to form a decking.

platformdetails

Detail of pattern used to secure decking to tree platform.

The decking is best secured to the main beams by using a 1/8-3/16″ strong cord in the pattern illustrated above. First anchor the cord using a clove hitch. Then weave in and out between the decking elements (boards, posts, and other scavenged items) and the main beam between two trees. Maintain good tension. Very quickly you will have fashioned a fun tree house. After a month or two you might want to remove the tree platform so that the living trees can grow some more. And lastly, don’t forget to install a beam several feet (usually about half the height of the smallest child involved) above the decking above the main beams. This is especially important if the platform is higher than one foot above the ground. Use the square lashing to install this railing.

Proper Rope Storage

February 5th, 2010

We are now in the middle of winter. The rain seems incessant. The mud is pervasive. Under such conditions we can focus on cleaning up our piles of tangled rope that perhaps were not properly stowed while the weather was warm and sunny. I hope you all have utility spaces or sheds in which you can neatly hang your rope collection, so that in the spring, when many outdoor activities commence, the rope supply will be ready for instant deployment.

blankstoragespaceAvailable storage space in our utility building.

Find a blank wall somewhere, and coil your rope using the standard method. Standard method you say! This site has a very clear illustration of one method to prepare a coiled rope for storage.  And voila! Neat storage of short ropes from 10-30′ in length, which are perfect for lashing and various jobs around the farm.

storedrope

Rope placed in storage on screws inserted into internal building frame.

Rope will last a long time when properly stowed. Shown in the above picture is a white diamond braided 3/8″ diameter polyester rope, and a black  solid braid nylon rope of 3/16″ diameter.

Building a Tree Swing Without a Suitable Tree Branch

January 15th, 2010

Not everybody has the perfect walnut tree with the thick horizontal branch fifteen feet off the ground. Such a limb is perfect for the tree swing. If such a feature is lacking, all is not lost. A beam can be connected between two trees that will serve the purpose of suspending a swing. Check out this beam installation completed by our 10 year old Research Coordinator.  She even built her own ladder to assist her in elevating the beam! As you can see, the beam is attached to trees using the  Square Lashing.

The next and final step is to install the swing kit. This is simple using this link.

lashedbeam_web

New Year!

January 13th, 2010

The cold snap in the Eastern U.S. seems to be winding down. The sun is visible, and warmth is returning to the land. Our thoughts turn to the possibilities found outdoors while the prospect of frost bite diminishes. We can hardly contain ourselves for thinking about the exhilaration of a new swing in a new location or a bigger, more elaborate tree house than we built last year.

One activity we would like to explore this week is installing swings where there are no suitable tree limbs. Not complicated. Our ten year old Research Coordinator managed this task without breaking a sweat. Look here for more details in another day or so, and a prosperous and joyful 2010 to you!

Early Kite Development

November 11th, 2008

Before there were fancy kites that flew a hundred feet in the air, there was the shopping bag kite. This kite requires a pole, a five foot string, and a shopping bag. One fastens the string to the top of the pole with one turn and two half hitches. Forming a small loop with the two shopping bag handles, one then tyes a sheet bend with the other end of the string. Voila, the shopping bag kite. Before long, in the spirit of bigger and better things, two shopping bags are used for even more dynamic action. Wave this kite about and feel the drag as the bags burst full open with static air pressure. Or simply hold steady in the wind.

Knots and Kites

November 10th, 2008

After many failed attempts to fly an on-sale Walmart box kite, our oldest son is eager to build one that really works. And after some examination, we discovered why the Walmart box kit design failed:

No Knots!

No Knots!

Well no wonder it didn’t work! How can you make a kite without learning the critical skill of knot tying? O.k., so there are other design issues with this kite. But really, no knots?! Come on!

So with the failure of this store-bought toy, we’ll be starting an entire series here at Knot4Fun’s Knot blog on handmade kites and knots!

Stay tuned!

Setting Up a Quick Shelter

November 3rd, 2008

When spending a night out of doors, the most important consideration is remaining dry while you sleep through the night. Except in high wind or heavy snow, you will be well served by setting up a lean-to shelter. Using any water repellent sheet or tarp, erect two corners 2-4 feet above the ground, and two corners near the ground. If the sheet is big enough, double up half the sheet as a floor. At the left is an illustration of a lean-to with a floor, which will add significantly to your comfort. The two knots that you will need to know for this project is the taut line hitch (rolling hitch) and a round turn and two half hitches.

At the right is an example of a lower corner of the shelter connected with a taut line hitch to a small sapling. After the hitch is tyed, the user can then tighten this cord. The other end of the cord will be tyed with around turn and two half hitches.

Two half hitches are fast to tye and easy to untye. It is one of those knots that are handy whenever you have no extra slack on the working side of the rope.  The only thing more important than knowing this knot, and how to use it, is to actually have rope or twine available when you need it. Carry some with you at all times! It is amazing how useful seven feet of rope can be.

Some of the things from which you can make a shelter:

Shower curtain
Tarp   Poncho
Sheet  Raincoat

You never know when you might be stuck outdoors for the night and need to know how to erect one of these shelters. Go outside and try out this project.

History of Rope in the U.S.A. Part 5

October 17th, 2008

Here’s the final episode in Hooven Allison’s Hearts & Stars.

Now you are a virtual expert in ropemaking in the U.S.A.!!

History of Rope in the U.S.A. Part 4

October 16th, 2008

And Part 4 of Hearts & Stars by Hooven Allison:

Tune in for the final episode tomorrow!

History of Rope in the U.S.A. Part 3

October 15th, 2008

Part 3 of the History of Rope by Hooven Allison.

Hearts & Stars Part 3

Tune in tomorrow for Part 4.